Pulmonology Billing

Pulmonology Billing That
Bills Every PFT Component Right.

Pulmonology billing spans PFT panels, bronchoscopy add-ons, sleep studies that almost always need prior auth, and critical care time that's routinely underbilled when ventilator management gets coded as standard subsequent care instead.

31625 ≠ +31622
Biopsy code replaces the base code
Prior Auth
Required for nearly every sleep study
36 Sessions
Pulmonary rehab we help you capture
98.4%
Clean claim rate

Common Billing Challenges

Where Pulmonology Billing Revenue Gets Lost

These are the six billing failure points we see most often in pulmonology practices — and the ones our team resolves systematically from day one.

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PFT Panel Overbilling

Each test in a PFT panel must be documented as performed, interpreted, and clinically indicated on that date. Billing every code in the panel when only some tests were actually done is overbilling.

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Bronchoscopy Base Code Errors

Bronchoscopy with biopsy (31625) already includes the diagnostic component — it replaces the base bronchoscopy code (31622), it isn't billed alongside it as an add-on.

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Sleep Study Prior Auth

Prior authorization is almost universally required for sleep studies. Submitting without it is a predictable denial, and indication documentation has to match payer criteria exactly.

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Critical Care Underbilling

Defaulting to standard subsequent hospital care codes instead of 99291/99292 when actively managing a ventilated patient leaves real time-based revenue on the table.

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Pulmonary Rehab Underuse

G0424 covers up to 36 sessions for qualifying COPD patients under a physician-prescribed program, but it's often underused even when patients clearly meet the criteria.

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EBUS Documentation Gaps

Stations sampled, node size, and technique used all need explicit documentation in the note — EBUS billing without that level of detail is a denial waiting to happen.

Key Procedure Codes

High-Value CPT Codes We Optimize for Your Practice

Our coders hold specialty-specific credentials and train continuously on the codes that drive the most revenue — and the most denials — in pulmonology.

CPT CodeDescriptionCommon Issue
94010 / 94060Spirometry, with/without bronchodilator94060 is an add-on; both need same-date clinical indication
94726 / 94729Plethysmography / diffusion capacity (DLCO)Each must be separately documented as performed and interpreted
31622 / 31625Diagnostic bronchoscopy / with biopsy31625 replaces 31622, never billed alongside it
95810 / 95811 / 95806Sleep studies — Type I, with CPAP titration, Type III homePrior auth almost universally required
99291 / 99292Critical care, first hour / each additional 30 minRequires documented direct hands-on management time
31652 / 31653EBUS with biopsy for lymph node stagingRequires stations sampled, node size, technique documented

Why Rcmaxis

Purpose-Built for Pulmonology Billing

We're not a generalist billing service that added a specialty module. Our team is built around specialty-specific expertise.

01

Specialty-Credentialed Coders

Every coder on your account holds the specialty coding credential relevant to pulmonology — not a generic CPC only.

02

98.4% Clean Claim Rate

We catch bronchoscopy base-code stacking errors and missing sleep study prior auth before submission — two of the fastest ways to a pulmonology denial.

03

2-Week Onboarding

Full EHR integration, payer enrollment verification, and charge capture setup in 2 weeks — with zero disruption to your procedure schedule.

04

Dedicated Account Manager

One point of contact who knows your practice, your payers, and your billing history — available for weekly calls and monthly performance reviews.

05

No Long-Term Contracts

Month-to-month engagement. We earn your business every month by improving your collections — not by locking you in.

06

Real-Time Dashboards

Live visibility into your collections, denial rate, aging AR, and payer performance — updated daily, reviewed monthly with your account team.

Common Questions About Pulmonology Billing

Straight answers to what practices usually ask before they switch.

No. Bronchoscopy with biopsy (31625) already includes the diagnostic component of the base bronchoscopy code (31622) — it replaces the base code, it isn't billed as an add-on alongside it. The correct approach is billing the appropriate diagnostic bronchoscopy code for what was actually done, without stacking the base code on top of a more specific procedure code.
Almost universally, yes. Submitting a sleep study claim without prior auth is a predictable denial. Type I studies (attended, in-lab polysomnography) use 95810, or 95811 if CPAP titration happens the same night; Type III home sleep apnea testing uses 95806. The indication documentation has to match payer criteria exactly — typically an ESS score, documented symptoms, and a clinical note reflecting the pre-test evaluation.
Critical care codes (99291, 99292) apply when the pulmonologist is providing direct, hands-on management of a life-threatening condition — not just reviewing ventilator settings from a standing order. A lot of pulmonologists default to standard subsequent hospital care codes when they're actually providing critical care, leaving real time-based revenue uncaptured. Time spent in direct critical care needs to be dictated explicitly in every note, not reconstructed from EHR timestamps.
Yes. Pulmonary rehabilitation (G0424) is a separately billable service for patients with COPD meeting specific criteria, and Medicare covers up to 36 sessions with a physician-prescribed program and documentation of medical necessity. It's frequently underused even when patients clearly qualify — chronic care management and principal care management codes are also available for COPD patients and often left uncaptured alongside it.

See what your pulmonology practice is leaving on the table.

Free revenue assessment for qualified practices. We audit your last 90 days of claims, identify every revenue leak, and show you a clear path to better collections — at no cost.

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Related Resources

Full Pulmonology Billing GuideSpecialty Clinic BillingFree Revenue AssessmentReal Practice Results